The most comprehensive compilation of information on the status of
women in the world.

Latest items for ABO-LAW-1

Dec. 12, 2024, 9:36 p.m.
Countries: Mexico
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Mexico’s Supreme Court threw out all federal criminal penalties for abortion Wednesday, ruling that national laws prohibiting the procedure are unconstitutional and violate women’s rights in a sweeping decision that extended Latin American’s trend of widening abortion access. The high court ordered that abortion be removed from the federal penal code. The ruling will require the federal public health service and all federal health institutions to offer abortion to anyone who requests it. 'No woman or pregnant person, nor any health worker, will be able to be punished for abortion,' the Information Group for Chosen Reproduction, known by its Spanish initials GIRE, said in a statement. Some 20 Mexican states,...more
Dec. 12, 2024, 1:55 p.m.
Countries: Brazil
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Activists warn that they risk further victimisation under proposed legislation in the chamber of deputies which would penalise women who undergo an abortion after 22 weeks, even in cases of rape. Abortion is illegal in Brazil, but there is an exception for rape. The new legislation, backed by supporters of the rightwing former president Jair Bolsonaro, would impose prison sentences of up to 20 years for a termination – equal to that for homicide and longer than that for rape (up to 15 years). After an outcry from feminist and human rights movements, the legislation is now dormant in the lower house, but activists fear it could be revived –...more
Dec. 12, 2024, 1:38 p.m.
Countries: Mexico
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Mexico's Supreme Court struck down a federal ban on abortion Wednesday, indicating the procedure can no longer be penalized because it is unconstitutional and violates the rights of women. Under the unanimous decision filed by 11 judges, the federal public health service and all federal health institutions are obligated to provide abortion access to any person who seeks it" (para 1-2). "The decision comes two years after the Supreme Court ruled in a case involving the northeastern state of Coahuila and said that a woman could not be jailed for having an abortion" (para 5). "Abortion in Mexico was made illegal in 1931 and was only allowed if the pregnant...more
Dec. 12, 2024, 1:31 p.m.
Countries: Russia
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"This summer, Russia’s health minister, Mikhail Murashko, criticized women putting their education and careers ahead of having children as 'improper' and announced a national initiative to control the circulation of abortion-inducing drugs in pharmacies. At least two Russian regions have already outlawed 'coercing' women into abortion, and in two other places, annexed Crimea and Kursk, private clinics have nearly stopped providing abortions altogether. Women nationwide have been panic-buying emergency contraception pills amid fears of a national ban" (para 12).
Dec. 6, 2024, 11:13 p.m.
Countries: United States
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"The Department of Health and Humans Services is enacting a rule prohibiting healthcare providers and insurers from sharing private health information if that information will be used to investigate someone accessing or providing an abortion. The proposed rule will protect women who live in states where abortion is illegal but travel to a state where it is legal to have the procedure. It's unclear if the proposed rule will actually stifle criminal investigations. In the wake of the Supreme Court ruling in the Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization case, which overturned the landmark Roe v. Wade abortion ruling in 2022, more women are traveling to obtain an abortion as...more
Dec. 6, 2024, 8:24 p.m.
Countries: India
Variables: ABO-PRACTICE-1, ABO-LAW-1

"Abortion is legal in India, but was only legalised for single women this year. It remains taboo for married women and most abortions are carried out by village 'quacks', often with long-term health consequences" (para 26).
Dec. 6, 2024, 3:53 p.m.
Countries: Russia
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Terminating a pregnancy is a legal and widely available procedure in Russia, but in recent weeks and months, a flurry of new laws appear to limit abortion access amid fears of further population declines and a push towards conservatism. In August and November, two Russian regions – Mordovia and Tver – passed laws punishing anyone found to 'coerce' women into abortions. In October, lawmakers approved legislation restricting access to abortion drugs, measures that could also affect the sale of some contraceptives" (para 4-6). "Other private clinics in Russia have limited the provision of abortions too. Women are pushed instead to go to government clinics, where wait times are long. At...more
Dec. 6, 2024, 9:34 a.m.
Countries: New Zealand
Variables: DACH-PRACTICE-1, ABO-LAW-1

"Under Ms. Ardern, they say, New Zealand extended paid parental leave from about four months to six months, decriminalized abortion, introduced free menstruation products in schools and strengthened pay equity and domestic violence laws" (para 13).
Dec. 5, 2024, 4:37 p.m.
Countries: Norway
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Abortion between weeks 12 and 18 demands a special board approval" (12).
Dec. 4, 2024, 4:47 p.m.
Countries: Denmark
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Denmark announced significant changes to its country’s abortion laws that allowed girls between the ages of 15 and 17 to have an abortion without requiring parental consent. The legal age of consent is 15 years old in Denmark, and government officials wanted its abortion policy to align with this law, according to reports. The new law also stipulates that women can legally terminate pregnancies up to 18 weeks. Previously, women were allowed to get abortions for pregnancies up to 12 weeks, the Associated Press reported" (par. 1-3). "Abortion was legalized in Denmark in 1973, and the procedure is covered at no cost for its residents" (par. 8).
Nov. 22, 2024, 10:35 a.m.
Countries: Russia
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Cutting back on abortion seems like an obvious strategy. Russia has one of the world’s highest abortion rates – a legacy of the Soviet era, when it was the principal means of birth control. Now the government is beginning to actively discourage abortion...But the Russians are unlikely to ban abortion entirely" (13, 16).
Nov. 16, 2024, 2:57 p.m.
Countries: Japan
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"The abortion pill is to become available in Japan for the first time after the health ministry approved a drug used to terminate early-stage pregnancies. Abortion is legal in Japan up to 22 weeks, but consent is usually required from a spouse or partner, and until now a surgical procedure had been the only option" (para 1-2). "[T]he total cost of the abortion pill and a medical consultation would be around 100,000 yen (£585). Abortions are not covered by public health insurance. Surgical abortions can cost between 100,000 yen and 200,000 yen" (para 7-8).
Nov. 16, 2024, 2:54 p.m.
Countries: Argentina
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"When the country legalised abortion up to 14 weeks in 2020, the government also promised to drop charges against women being prosecuted under earlier abortion laws" (para 8).
Nov. 12, 2024, 1:32 p.m.
Countries: Latvia
Variables: CBMC-DATA-1, ABO-LAW-1

"The Committee...notes with concern...the high rates of early pregnancy and the fact that the medical costs for termination of pregnancy for girls under 16 years of age have to be paid by the girl or her parents and that the girl’s views do not take precedence over those of her parents or guardians" (12).
Oct. 22, 2024, 10:59 a.m.
Countries: South Korea
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"In a similar case in 2021, the official said, the Supreme Court upheld a murder conviction for a doctor who performed an abortion procedure in 2019 to terminate a 34-week-old fetus who was obviously alive and crying" (para 4). "All of this shows that abortion remains in a legal gray area in Korea, following a 2019 Constitutional Court ruling that declared the nation’s abortion ban unconstitutional. At that time, the court determined that prohibiting abortion during the early stages of pregnancy infringed upon the right to self-determination. In line with the ruling, political parties and ministries proposed a slew of bills regarding many issues, such as how late in pregnancy...more
Oct. 9, 2024, 7:59 p.m.
Countries: Belize
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Although no changes were made to the Criminal Code regarding abortion. Legal termination of pregnancy continues to be available under limited circumstances. First, termination must be done by a registered medical practitioner. Two registered medical practitioners must corroborate that continuing the pregnancy poses a greater risk to the life of the pregnant woman, injury to her physical or mental health or that of any existing children than if the pregnancy were terminated. The second circumstance is that substantial risk that the child is born, it would suffer from physical or mental abnormalities as to be seriously handicapped" (35).
March 15, 2024, 2:30 p.m.
Countries: Gabon
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"[The draft bill on revision of the Penal Code] provides in article 377 that therapeutic termination of pregnancy is authorized or permitted on the advice of a physician in the cases specifically listed below: When it has been established that the child conceived will be born with serious or incurable physical deformities[,] When the pregnancy seriously threatens the life of the mother[, or] When conception is the result of rape or incest, or when the minor is in a state of severe distress" (19).
Feb. 20, 2024, 6:27 p.m.
Countries: D R Congo
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"[A]bortion remains criminalized under articles 165 and 166 of the Penal Code" (12).
Feb. 16, 2024, 4:44 p.m.
Countries: Honduras
Variables: DACH-LAW-1, ABO-LAW-1

"Honduras is the only country in Latin America with absolute bans on abortion and emergency contraceptives. A recent proposal to legalise emergency contraceptives in cases of rape sparked indignation"(para 7).
Jan. 31, 2024, 12:37 p.m.
Countries: Poland
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"The Catholic nation has some of the strictest laws on abortion in Europe, and doctors can even refuse to provide them on ethical grounds, a law which has been slammed by women's rights activists" (para 2). "Termination is only legal when the pregnancy is the result of a criminal act such as rape or incest, or when the woman's health is at risk" (para 3). "The commissioner for patients' rights also said that while individual doctors can invoke the 'conscience clause' and refuse to perform an abortion, an entire hospital cannot" (para 16).
Jan. 21, 2024, 10:50 a.m.
Countries: Nigeria
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Many of these abortions are unsafe and some result in serious maternal morbidity or death. The main reason for this is that termination is only allowed legally in Nigeria if a woman’s life is in danger" (para 2). "But abortions have become relatively safer since the emergence and increasing availability of medication abortion, especially misoprostol. Misoprostol was approved in Nigeria in January 2006 for the treatment of postpartum haemorrhage. Evidence suggests that Nigerian women are beginning to access and use it safely to induce their own abortions" (para 3).
Jan. 21, 2024, 10:43 a.m.
Countries: Saudi Arabia
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"[S]audi Arabia’s abortion laws are more liberal than those of some U.S. states, allowing for pregnancy termination when the mother’s mental or physical health is threatened" (para 14).
Jan. 16, 2024, 6:33 p.m.
Countries: Botswana
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Regarding the management of maternal health and unsafe abortions, Botswana has improved access to family planning services, contraceptive methods mix and access to emergency contraception and medical termination of pregnancy or legal abortion where eligible as per the Abortion Act 1991. In this regard the country continues to intensify capacity-building for nurses and doctors through the Comprehensive Emergency Obstetric and Neonatal Care (CEmONC) training to improve quality in the provision of comprehensive abortion care to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality" (19). This implies that abortion is legal (VMH - CODER COMMENT).
Nov. 21, 2023, 6:10 p.m.
Countries: United Kingdom
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"The Court of Appeal has upheld legislation which allows the abortion of babies with Down's syndrome up until birth, after a challenge by a woman with the condition" (para. 1). Even though the UK law on abortion has a time limit, there is an exception with this cases (MD - CODER COMMENT). "They said: 'The court recognises that many people with Down's syndrome and other disabilities will be upset and offended by the fact that a diagnosis of serious disability during pregnancy is treated by the law as a justification for termination, and that they may regard it as implying that their own lives are of lesser value'" (para. 6)....more
Nov. 2, 2023, 2:18 p.m.
Countries: Italy
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

“A 45-year-old mother from Rome, Meloni is deeply conservative, openly anti-LBGT, and has threatened to place same-sex unions, which were legalized in Italy in 2016, under review. She has also called abortion a ‘tragedy,' raising fears for the future of women’s rights in the country”(para 10). People fear abortion will be less accessible, meaning that abortion is currently legal or prevalent (ET - CODER COMMENT).
Sept. 26, 2023, 10:48 a.m.
Countries: Spain
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"This text was adopted by deputies in the lower house of the Spanish parliament on its first reading, with 190 votes in favour, 154 against, and 5 abstentions. It will now go to the Senate" (para 2). "'Menstrual leave' is one of the key measures in the broader legislation, which also provides for increased access to abortion in public hospitals... It is also to allow minors to have abortions without parental permission at 16 and 17 years of age, reversing a requirement introduced by a previous conservative government in 2015" (para 9, 10). "Abortion was decriminalized in Spain in 1985 and then legalized in 2010, but abortion remains a right...more
Sept. 25, 2023, 10:51 a.m.
Countries: Turkmenistan
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"The restrictive law on abortion in Turkmenistan undermines the rights, dignity and health of half the population, denying them access to essential reproductive healthcare. In 2015, the government passed a law restricting abortion to only up to five weeks. Before 2015, women in Turkmenistan were allowed to access abortion care up to 12 weeks" (para.12).
Sept. 18, 2023, 2 a.m.
Countries: Bhutan
Variables: DACH-PRACTICE-1, LBHO-LAW-1, GIC-LAW-1, GIC-LAW-3, ABO-LAW-1

"Writing the previous year, Wangdi pointed explicitly to gaps in economic and governmental participation, with far fewer women than men in the civil service workforce and women making up just 8.5 percent of the National Assembly and 24 percent of the National Council. On a personal level, female reproductive rights lag in certain aspects. While women in the public and private sectors receive three months’ maternity leave with 100 percent of their wages, abortion is illegal except in certain specific cases, leading many women to cross into India and seek abortions in unsafe conditions" (para.4).
Sept. 18, 2023, 2 a.m.
Countries: Bhutan
Variables: DACH-PRACTICE-1, LBHO-LAW-1, GIC-LAW-1, GIC-LAW-3, ABO-LAW-1

"Writing the previous year, Wangdi pointed explicitly to gaps in economic and governmental participation, with far fewer women than men in the civil service workforce and women making up just 8.5 percent of the National Assembly and 24 percent of the National Council. On a personal level, female reproductive rights lag in certain aspects. While women in the public and private sectors receive three months’ maternity leave with 100 percent of their wages, abortion is illegal except in certain specific cases, leading many women to cross into India and seek abortions in unsafe conditions" (para.4).
Aug. 15, 2023, 6:17 a.m.
Countries: Cote D'Ivoire
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"The prohibition of abortion except on grounds of a grave threat to the life and health of the pregnant woman (articles 366 and 367 of Law No. 1981-640 of 31 July 1981 on the Criminal Code" (12).