The most comprehensive compilation of information on the status of
women in the world.

Latest items for Gambia

Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: MARR-LAW-5

"In most countries studied for this Report, there are pluralistic legal systems where statutory laws live side by side with customary and religious laws. Some of them, such as the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, South Sudan, and The Gambia, protect this legal pluralism through their constitutions. However, countries such as Kenya issue the caveat that these other systems are recognised as long as they are consistent with the Constitution. Countries such as Ethiopia have a plural legal system, religious and customary law is significantly constrained by legislative and constitutional provisions" (8). “Recognition and registration of Muslim, Hindu, and other religious marriages is legally provided for in many...more
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: MARR-PRACTICE-1, MARR-LAW-1

“Since the Maputo Protocol, that clearly prohibits marriage under the age of 18, was adopted, many of the countries studied have engaged in law reforms. Some of them, such as Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Egypt, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique and The Gambia have an absolute ban on marriage under the age of 18. Despite the legal ban, child marriage is still prevalent in some of these countries and more needs to be done to sensitise communities on the law and the dangers of child marriage; and to address the root causes of child marriage” (9).
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: LRCM-LAW-2

“While countriessuch as Mozambique expressly prohibit marital rape, there is a gap when it comes to criminalisation of marital rape in countries such as Algeria, Malawi, Nigeria, Sudan, Tanzania and The Gambia, which leads to violations of women’s equality, dignity, and bodily autonomy” (13). “(iv) Marital rape: Finally,while the Sexual Offences Act is generally progressive, it explicitly permits marital rape, providing that “rape shall not apply to married couples.” This is a violation of married women’s rights to equality, dignity, and bodily autonomy” (83).
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: LO-PRACTICE-1, LO-LAW-1

“There are also legal provisions recognising married women’s right to acquire, own, maintain and dispose of their own property such as in: Ethiopia, Nigeria, South Africa, and The Gambia” (17).
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: INFIB-LAW-1

“Countries such as Côte d’Ivoire, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, South Sudan, and The Gambia have prohibited female genital mutilation through their constitutions, penal codes, and statutory laws” (13). “In 2010 The Gambia adopted the Women’s Act to domesticate CEDAW and the Maputo Protocol. The Act is the result of a comprehensive review of relevant legislation and consolidates all laws relating to women’s rights in The Gambia. The Act seeks to implement the legal provisions of the National Policy for the Advancement of Gambian Women and Girls and provides for equal rights for women in marriage, divorce, custody, inheritance, and maintenance issues. In 2015, following the recommendations of the CEDAW...more
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: IAW-PRACTICE-1

“In many countries,women are now entitled to equal inheritance rights. Male primogeniture has been declared unconstitutional in countries such as Botswana and Kenya. Law reform has also seen the equal inheritance of women prescribed in constitutions and statutory succession legislations in countries such as in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Mozambique, Nigeria, Senegal, and The Gambia” (16). “Nevertheless, despite these reforms and progressive provisions in the constitutions and statutory laws, women still inherit less than men due to the recognition of customary and religious laws in the context of matters of the family, among them being inheritance, even where it is against the constitution. This is the case in the...more
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: IAW-LAW-1

“In many countries,women are now entitled to equal inheritance rights. Male primogeniture has been declared unconstitutional in countries such as Botswana and Kenya. Law reform has also seen the equal inheritance of women prescribed in constitutions and statutory succession legislations in countries such as in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Mozambique, Nigeria, Senegal, and The Gambia” (16). Nevertheless, despite these reforms and progressive provisions in the constitutions and statutory laws, women still inherit less than men due to the recognition of customary and religious laws in the context of matters of the family, among them being inheritance, even where it is against the constitution. This is the case in the...more
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: IAD-LAW-1

“The Women’s (Amendment) Act, 2004, provides that men and women have equal rights to an equitable sharing of the joint marital property upon divorce. In reality, under customary law, the husband is deemed to own the matrimonial home, and in the distribution of property, the woman’s contribution to the acquisition of marital property is not given due consideration. Similarly, while the Women’s Act provides that men and women have the same rights to inherit equitable shares of familial estates, including surviving spouses, the Christian Marriage Act makes succession of property dependent on the husband’s will. Under Islamic law, women inherit a lower share of assets than men” (84).more
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: DV-PRACTICE-1

“There have been notable reforms of laws on violence against women since the expansion of international legal standards for the protection of women from violence. In countries such as Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria and The Gambia, there are extensive legislative steps to combat violence against women. Botswana has gone a step further and has established special courts to increase the speed of the State’s response to violence against women” (13). “Another area of legislative progress has been regarding violence against women. The Sexual Offences Act has amended substantive laws and procedures related to the prosecution of rape and othersexual offences, including providing a broader definition of rape and abolishing the cautionary...more
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: DTCP-LAW-1

"In most countries studied for this Report, there are pluralistic legal systems where statutory laws live side by side with customary and religious laws. Some of them, such as the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, South Sudan, and The Gambia, protect this legal pluralism through their constitutions. However, countries such as Kenya issue the caveat that these other systems are recognised as long as they are consistent with the Constitution. Countries such as Ethiopia have a plural legal system, religious and customary law is significantly constrained by legislative and constitutional provisions" (8). “Recognition and registration of Muslim, Hindu, and other religious marriages is legally provided for in many...more
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: CONST-LAW-1

“The Gambia is a predominantly Muslim State. As such, over 90% of family law matters are adjudicated in the Cadi or Islamic courts by application of Islamic law. Thus, while the Constitution of The Gambia provides that women are entitled to full and equal dignity of the person, equal treatment, equal opportunities, and protection from discrimination, this is subject to the caveat that the prohibition of unfair discrimination against women does not apply to any law regarding adoption, marriage, divorce, burial, devolution of property on death, or other matters of personal law, nor to the application of customary law over persons subject to that law” (82). "In 2017, The Gambia...more
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: ATC-DATA-5

“African Charter 8 June 1983 and Maputo Protocol 25 March 2005” (82).
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: ATC-DATA-2

"None" (82).
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: ATC-DATA-1

"16 April 1985" (82).
Aug. 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: AOM-PRACTICE-1

“Finally, the Children’s Amendment Bill passed in 2016 amended the Children’s Act to prohibit child marriage and impose a penalty of up to 20 years imprisonment on those who violate the prohibition. While this is a positive move, there is concern that child marriage continues in customary and religious settings, and that there is societal backlash against the prohibition” (83).
June 10, 2026, 11:04 p.m.
Countries: Afghanistan, Albania, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burma/Myanmar, Burundi, Cambodia, Canada, Cape Verde, Central African Rep, Chad, Chile, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Costa Rica, Cote D'Ivoire, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech Republic, D R Congo, Denmark, Djibouti, East Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Korea, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Korea, South Sudan, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Togo, Trinidad/Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Variables: LRW-LAW-4

Given the following documentation, there is no exoneration in the law allowing an individual accused of rape to have their criminal charges dismissed or overturned by subsequently marrying the victim. However, it should be noted that this only accounts for the legal framework and now what societal pressures may be in practice (ERD - CODER COMMENT).more
May 28, 2026, 10:38 p.m.
Countries: Benin, Cameroon, Cote D'Ivoire, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, South Sudan
Variables: LRW-PRACTICE-1

"Even where not elaborated in the law, settlements with respect to rape are reportedly common in Benin, Cameroon, Chad, Côte d’Ivoire, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria and South Sudan." (para 29)
Feb. 12, 2026, 3:52 a.m.
Countries: Afghanistan, Angola, Argentina, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Bolivia, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Costa Rica, D R Congo, East Timor, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Finland, Gabon, Gambia, Guinea, Guyana, Hungary, Kuwait, Lebanon, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Morocco, Nepal, Palestine, Papua New Guinea, Romania, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Turkey, Uganda, Vanuatu, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Variables: DV-SCALE-1

4
Jan. 29, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
Countries: Bahrain, Bangladesh, Brunei, Cameroon, Central African Rep, Chad, Chile, D R Congo, Egypt, Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Indonesia, Iraq, Kuwait, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mozambique, Nepal, Niger, Oman, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Vanuatu
Variables: LO-SCALE-3

3
Jan. 29, 2026, 9:43 p.m.
Countries: Algeria, Argentina, Burma/Myanmar, Cameroon, Central African Rep, Chad, Chile, Congo, D R Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Iran, Israel, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Morocco, Mozambique, Nepal, Niger, Pakistan, Palestine, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Qatar, Russia, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somalia, South Sudan, Sri Lanka, Syria, Taiwan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Yemen
Variables: LO-SCALE-2

1
Jan. 29, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
Countries: Afghanistan, Angola, Azerbaijan, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Rep, Chad, Chile, Cote D'Ivoire, D R Congo, Egypt, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, India, Jordan, Kenya, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mexico, Mozambique, Namibia, Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, South Africa, South Sudan, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Swaziland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Uganda, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Variables: LO-SCALE-1

2
Jan. 20, 2026, 1:13 a.m.
Countries: Algeria, Angola, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Burkina Faso, Burma/Myanmar, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Rep, Chad, Chile, Comoros, Costa Rica, Cote D'Ivoire, D R Congo, Djibouti, East Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Gambia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Jamaica, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Poland, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Sudan, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Swaziland, Syria, Tanzania, Togo, Trinidad/Tobago, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, United States, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Yemen, Zimbabwe
Variables: ABO-SCALE-1

3
Dec. 10, 2025, 12:51 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: DV-DATA-1

According to Annex 10, "National prevalence estimates of lifetime and past-12-months physical and/or sexual intimate partner violence against women aged 15-49 years, 2023" the average lifetime point estimate % for Gambia in 2023 was 35.9%.
Nov. 11, 2025, 7:09 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"In The Gambia, abortion is illegal and punishable except in case of life threating conditions of the pregnancy" (6).
Nov. 11, 2025, 6:55 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Abortion in Gambia is legal only to save the pregnant person's life" (para 3).
Nov. 11, 2025, 6:41 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"[Gambia] allow[s] abortion when the woman's life is at risk" (para 25). 1
Nov. 3, 2025, 1:49 p.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

The Center for Reproductive Rights states that Gambia's laws permit abortion when required to save the mother's life. Abortion is permitted in cases of fetal diagnosis.
Oct. 29, 2025, 10:12 a.m.
Countries: Algeria, Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Rep, Cote D'Ivoire, D R Congo, Djibouti, Eritrea, Gambia, Guinea, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Malawi, Mali, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda
Variables: ABO-LAW-1

"Permit abortion in certain cases, for example, if the woman’s life is at risk, and / or in cases of foetal abnormality or rape include" (Para 21).
Sept. 4, 2025, 12:23 p.m.
Countries: Algeria, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Canada, Cape Verde, Chile, Colombia, Comoros, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, East Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Fiji, Finland, France, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Greece, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kosovo, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malaysia, Maldives, Malta, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mexico, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Namibia, Nepal, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Norway, Oman, Palestine, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sri Lanka, Suriname, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Trinidad/Tobago, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Variables: AFE-SCALE-1

0more
June 24, 2025, 9:07 a.m.
Countries: Gambia
Variables: AFE-DATA-1

The gender parity index (GPI) for gross secondary school enrollment (i.e. the ratio of gross enrollment of girls to gross enrollment of boys at the secondary level) is 1.18. This number was found by using the World Bank's data for secondary school gross enrollment for girls and boys. As of 2021, the gross enrollment rate for females is 110% while the gross enrollment rate for males is 93%. (CEC2 - CODER COMMENT).